AHA BHA Serum Benefits, How to Use, and Top Picks
AHA BHA serums have taken the skincare world by storm. These potent formulations combine Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) and Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHAs) to exfoliate the skin, reduce acne, and improve overall skin texture. By understanding the benefits of these acids and how they work together, you can unlock the secret to radiant, youthful skin.
What are AHAs and BHAs?
1. AHAs (Alpha Hydroxy Acids):
These water-soluble acids exfoliate the surface of the skin. Popular AHAs include glycolic acid, lactic acid, and citric acid. They work by dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover.
2. BHAs (Beta Hydroxy Acids):
These oil-soluble acids penetrate deeper into the pores to exfoliate and unclog them. Salicylic acid is the most common BHA. It's particularly effective for treating acne-prone skin.
Benefits of Using AHA BHA Serums
1. Exfoliation:
Both AHAs and BHAs help to remove dead skin cells, revealing a smoother, brighter complexion.
2. Reduced Acne:
BHAs, especially salicylic acid, can help to unclog pores and reduce acne breakouts.
3. Improved Skin Texture:
Regular use can help to refine skin texture and minimize the appearance of pores.
4. Faded Hyperpigmentation:
AHAs can help to fade dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
Read- Kojic Acid Vs Glycolic Acid for Pigmentation: A Skincare Showdown
5. Boosted Collagen Production:
Some AHAs, like glycolic acid, can stimulate collagen production, leading to firmer, more youthful skin.
How to Use AHA BHA Serums
1. Patch Test:
Before using a new AHA BHA serum, perform a patch test to check for any allergic reactions.
2. Start Slowly:
Begin by using the serum once or twice a week, gradually increasing the frequency as your skin tolerates it.
3. Apply at Night:
It's best to apply AHA BHA serums at night, as they can increase sun sensitivity.
4. Moisturize:
Always follow up with a moisturizer to hydrate your skin.
5. Sun Protection:
During the day, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.
Side Effects of AHA BHA Serums
While AHA BHA serums are generally safe, some people may experience side effects, especially when first starting to use them. These side effects can include:
Skin irritation: Redness, dryness, or peeling.
Increased sun sensitivity: It's important to use sunscreen daily when using AHA BHA serums.
If you experience severe side effects, discontinue use and consult a dermatologist.
Top AHA BHA Serums in India
The Indian market is flooded with a variety of AHA BHA serums. Some popular brands include:
1. Wild Oak 7% AHA BHA Exfoliating Face Serum with Glycolic, Lactic & Salicylic Acid:
This serum is formulated with a blend of AHAs and BHAs to exfoliate the skin, reduce acne, and improve skin texture. It's gentle enough for daily use and suitable for all skin types.
Wild Oak's 7% AHA BHA Exfoliating Face Serum is a potent blend of Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) and Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHAs) designed to rejuvenate and revitalize your skin. This powerful formula offers a range of benefits, including:
Key Benefits:
1. Exfoliation:
Gently removes dead skin cells, revealing a smoother, brighter complexion.
2. Pore Cleansing:
Unclogs pores, reducing the appearance of blackheads and whiteheads.
3. Improved Skin Texture:
Refines skin texture, minimizes pores, and reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
4. Acne Treatment:
Helps to reduce acne breakouts and prevent future ones.
5. Anti-Aging:
Stimulates collagen production, leading to firmer, more youthful skin.
Key Ingredients:
3.4% Glycolic Acid: An AHA that exfoliates the skin's surface.
1.8% Lactic Acid: Another AHA that hydrates and brightens the skin.
1% Fruit AHAs: A blend of fruit acids that provide additional exfoliation.
1% Salicylic Acid: A BHA that penetrates deep into pores to unclog them.
How to Use:
1. Cleanse: Start with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and makeup.
2. Tone: Apply a toner to balance your skin's pH.
3. Serum: Apply a few drops of the serum to your face and neck, avoiding the eye area.
4. Moisturize: Follow up with a moisturizer to hydrate your skin.
5. Sunscreen: Always use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, especially during the day.
2. Cosrx BHA Blackhead Power Liquid:
A popular choice for those with oily and acne-prone skin, this serum contains salicylic acid to unclog pores and reduce inflammation.
3. The Ordinary AHA 30% + BHA 2% Peeling Solution:
A powerful exfoliating solution that can help to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
4. Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask:
This mask contains volcanic ash and salicylic acid to deep clean pores and reduce excess sebum.
5. Mamaearth Bye Bye Blemishes Face Serum:
This serum contains salicylic acid and tea tree oil to help clear acne and blemishes.
Incorporating AHA BHA Serums into Your Skincare Routine
AHA BHA serums can be a valuable addition to your skincare routine. Here's how to incorporate them:
1. Cleanse: Start by cleansing your face with a gentle cleanser.
2. Tone: Apply a toner to balance your skin's pH.
3. Serum: Apply a few drops of AHA BHA serum to your face and neck.
4. Moisturize: Follow up with a moisturizer to hydrate your skin.
5. Sunscreen: During the day, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.
By understanding the benefits of AHA BHA serums and choosing the right product for your skin type, you can achieve a clearer, more radiant complexion.